The treatment of colorectal cancer

Treatment Options

Colon and rectum cancer treatment options depend on a number of factors. These include the anatomic location, tumor stage and overall health of the colon and the patient.

The accepted standard treatment options for cancer of the colon and rectal cancer are surgery, chemotherapy and radiotherapy. Biological therapy is another option for colorectal cancer treatment, and usually in combination with otherTreatments. Surgery is often combined with chemotherapy and radiotherapy.

Colon Surgery

The most common treatment of cancer and the primary treatment for most patients is surgery of the colon. Once the cancer is found, surgery is performed to remove that part of the colon. The remaining sections are then hung up. In the case of rectal cancer resection followed by chemotherapy and radiationTreatment.

Chemotherapy

Chemotherapy, sometimes also called chemo, is used for cancer using certain chemical substances or drugs that treat selectively destructive to malignant cells.

Chemotherapy is usually started in about a month after intestinal surgery.
For patients with colon can be used alone. It is often used in combination with radiotherapy in patients with rectal cancer. Chemotherapy is often used for Phase 2 of the colon is recommended, and generally for Phase 3 and Phase4 colon cancer.

Radiotherapy

Radiation therapy, often referred to as the radiation therapy is the treatment of disease with X-rays or radioactive substances.

Radiation therapy uses X-rays to cancer cells that remain after surgery to kill or shrink tumors before a large size, allowing easier removal. The goal is to destroy or damage the tumor that causes only minimal damage to surrounding healthy tissue.

Biological Therapy

Biotherapy, evenso-called immunotherapy uses the body's own immune system to find and destroy cancer cells in the body.

Biological therapy for the treatment of colorectal cancer contributed, and the results are improved with the use of biological agents. These therapies can be used to repair, stimulate and improve the function of natural anti-tumor immune system. Biotherapy, an optional treatment can be used with other types of cancer after surgery and in combinationTreatments.

DISCLAIMER

THE FOLLOWING INFORMATION IS NOT 'official medical information and should not replace consultation with a physician medical treatment of cancer.

Source: http://colon-rectal-cancer.chailit.com/the-treatment-of-colorectal-cancer.html

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